BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300 Operation & User’s Manual

Text of BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300 User Guide:

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 41 6 Viewing System IP Information and Performance Statistics The interfaces on HSA300 that communicate with other network and Internet devices are identified by unique Internet protocol (IP) addresses. You can use the Configuration Manager to view the list of IP addresses that your device uses, and to view other system and network performance data. See Appendix 0 for a description of IP addresses and masks. Viewing HSA300’s IP addresses To view HSA300’s IP addresses, click the Routing tab, and then click IP Addr in the task bar.

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 11 Rear Panel The rear panel contains the ports for the unit's data and power connections. 1 2 3 4 Figure 3. Rear Panel Connections Label Function 1.Power Connects to the supplied power adapter cable 2.USB Connects to the USB port on your PC 3.LAN Connects the device to your PC's Ethernet port, or to the uplink port on your LAN's hub, using the cable provided 4.LINE Connects the device to an ADSL telep

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 104 2. Configure any of the following settings that display in the Firewall Global Information table: Field Description Black List Status If you want the device to maintain and use a black list, click Enable. Click Disable if you do not want to maintain a list. Black List Period(min) Specifies the number of minutes that a computer's IP address will remain on the black list (i.e., all traffic originating from that computer will be blocked from passing through any interface on the ADSL/Ethernet router). For more i

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 112 Field Description Black List Status Specifies whether or not a violation of this rule will result in the offending computer's IP address being added to the Black List, which blocks the ADSL/Ethernet router from forwarding packets from that source for a specified period of time. See Chapter 1 Error! Not a valid result for table. for instructions. Log Tag A description of up to 16 characters to be recorded in the log in the event that a packet violates this rule. Be sure to set the Log Option to Enable i

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 68 4. In the Global Address field, type the address that you want to serve as the publicly known address for the LAN computer. 5. Follow steps 7-12 under "The napt rule" on page 61 to submit your changes. The pass rule: Allowing specific addresses to pass through untranslated You can create a pass rule to allow a range of IP addresses to remain untranslated when another rule would otherwise do so. Figure 35. NAT Rule – Add Page (pass Flavor) The pass rule must b

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 71 a. Click the Services tab, and then click DNS in the task bar. The DNS Configuration page displays. Figure 36. DNS Configuration Page b. Type the IP address of the DNS server in an empty row and click . You can enter only two addresses. c. Click the Enable radio button, and then click . 3. Click the Admin tab, and then click Commit & Reboot in the task bar. 4. Click to save your changes to permanent memory. Note DNS addresses that are assigned to LAN PCs prior to enabling DNS relay will remain in effect until the PC is rebooted. DNS relay will only take effect when a

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 122 20 Viewing System Alarms You can use the Configuration Manager to view information about alarms that occur in the system. Alarms, also called traps, are caused by a variety of system events, including connection attempts, resets, and configuration changes. Although you will not typically need to view this information, it may be helpful in working with your ISP to troubleshoot problems you encounter with the device. (Despite their name, not all alarms indicate problems in the functioning of the system.) Viewing the Alarm Table To display the Alarm page, log into the Configuration Manager, click the Admin tab, and the

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 101 Defining Bridge Interfaces To enable bridging, you simply specify the device interfaces on which you want to bridge data, and then enable bridging mode: 1. Log into Configuration Manager and click the Bridging tab. The Bridge Configuration page displays, as shown in Figure 52. Figure 52. Bridge Configuration page The table may be empty if bridging has not yet been configured. 2. Select the interface names on which you want to perform bridging and click . For example, select eth-0 (LAN) and eoa-0 (WAN) interfaces. If you use such protocols on a USB-connected computer, yo

• LinkMAX HSA300 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide Appendix A. IP Addresses, Network Masks, and Subnets 125 Network classes The three commonly used network classes are A, B, and C. (There is also a class D but it has a special use beyond the scope of this discussion.) These classes have different uses and characteristics. Class A networks are the Internet'

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 64 The basic rule: Performing 1:1 translations The basic flavor translates the private (LAN-side) IP address to a public (WAN-side) address, like napt rules. However, unlike napt rules, basic rules do not also translate the port numbers in the packet header; they are passed through untranslated. Therefore, the basic rule does not provide the same level of security as the napt rule. Figure 32 shows the fields used for adding a basic rule. Figure 32. NAT Rule – Add Page (basic Flavor) Follow these instructions to add an basic rule (see steps 1-4 under "The napt rule"

• LinkMAX HSA300 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide Appendix D. Glossary 137 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol The TCP/IP protocol used for network management. splitter A device that splits off the voice component of the DSL signal to a separate line, so that data and telephone service each have their own wiring and jacks. The splitter is installed by your telep

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 61 10. Click the Admin tab, and then click Commit and Reboot in the task bar. 11. Click to save your changes to permanent memory. The rdr rule: Allowing external access to a LAN computer You can create an rdr rule to make a computer on your LAN, such as a Web or FTP server, available to Internet users without requiring you to obtain a public IP address for that computer. The computer’s private IP address is translated to your public IP address in all incoming

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 27 4 Getting Started with the Configuration Manager HSA300 includes preinstalled program called the Configuration Manager, which provides an interface to the software installed on the device. It enables you to configure the device settings to meet the needs of your network. You access it through your web browser from any PC connected to HSA300 via the LAN port. This chapter describes how to use the Configuration Manager. Note HSA300 may already

• LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 24 Part 3 — Configuring HSA300 In Part 3, you log into the program on HSA300 and configure basic settings for your Internet connection. Your ISP should provide you with the necessary information to complete this step. Logging in to HSA300 Quick Setup HSA300 provides a preinstalled software program called Configuration Man

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 55 Field Description packets. GRE Timeout (sec) Same as TCP Idle Timeout, but for GRE packets. Default Nat Age (sec) For all other NAT translation sessions, the number of seconds after which a translation session will no longer be valid. NAPT Port Start/End When an napt rule is defined, the source ports will be translated to sequential numbers in this range. If you change any values, click , and then click the Admin tab and commit your changes to p

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 113 Field Description Protocol The basic IP protocol criteria that must be met for rule to be invoked. Using the options in the drop-down list, you can specify that packets must contain the selected protocol (eq), that they must not contain the specified protocol (neq), or that the rule can be invoked regardless of the protocol (any). TCP, UDP, and ICMP are commonly IP protocols; others can be identified by number from 0-255, as defined by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). Store State If this option is enabled, then stateful filtering is performed and the rule is also applied in

• LinkMAX HSA300 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide Index 142 NAT Rule—Add page - rdr, 71 NAT Translation – Details page, 67 NAT Translations page, 66 Navigating, 35 Netmask. See Network mask Network. See LAN Network Address Translation. See NAT Network classes, 140 Network ID, 139 Network interface card, 9 Network mask, 152 in DHCP address tab

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 21 7. Click . A DSL Installer dialog box displays while the program searches for your USB hardware. After a few seconds, a second dialog box displays to prompt you to attach the USB cable, as shown in Figure7. Figure 7. USB Driver Installation: DSL Installer 8. Attach the USB cable to HSA300 and to your PC. The USB cable provided has a flat connector on one end (called Type A) and a square connector on the other (Type B). Connect the flat connector to your PC and the square connector to HSA300. A window displays briefly, indicating that the sys

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 116 able to access FTP Internet sites (and any others that use destination port numbers other than 80). Example 2. Blocking Telnet accesses to HSA300: 1. Add a new rule for packets incoming on the ppp-0 interface. 2. Specify that the packet must contain the TCP protocol, and must be destined for port 23, the well-known port number used for the Telnet protocol. 3. Enable the rule by clicking the radio button at the top of the page. 4. Click to create the rule, and commit your changes. Figure 5

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 89 Field Description Last Fail Cause Indicates the action that ended the previous PPP session: o No Valid PADO Recvd: The unit initiated a PPoE handshake but did not receive a packet in reply from the ISP. o No Valid PADS Recvd: After the initial handshake, the unit did not receive a confirmation packet from the ISP. o Stopped by User: The user stopped the connection (for example, by changing the Configuration Manager settings for the PPP interface.) o No Activity: The PPP communication timed out, in accordance with the timeout period specified on the PPP Configuration page. o A

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 98 Figure 51. IPoA Interface – Add Page 2. Select the next available interface name from the IPoA Interface drop-down list. 3. In the Configured IP Address and Net Mask boxes, type the address and mask that you want to assign to the IPoA interface. 4. Select the level of firewall security to apply to the interface by selecting the IPF Type as Public, Private, or DMZ. 5. In the Lower Interface dialog box, select the lower-level interface name over which this protocol is being configured and click . Typically, an I

• BroadMax Technology LinkMAX HSA300, LinkMAX   HSA300 User Manual 114 Field Description ICMP Code Specifies whether the value in the code field in ICMP packet headers will be used as a criteria. The code value can be any decimal value from 0-255. You can specify that the value must equal (eq) or not equal (neq) the specified value, or you can select any to enable the rule to be invoked on all ICMP packets. This field will be dimmed (unavailable for entry) unless you specify ICMP as the protocol. IP Frag Pkt Determines how the rule applies to IP packets that con

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