ONEAC ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual

Text of ONEAC ManageUPS NET User Guide:

• Telnet and Terminal Console ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 19 the UPS are in the following positions: Dip switch 1 is in the down (OFF) position and DIP switch 2 is in the up (ON) position. Fig 8. Dip Switch Settings 3. Open a terminal program such as HyperTerminal. Configure the session to 9600 baud, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit and no flo

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix E: RFC1213 and Generic Trap Support 62 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual snmpInBadVersions snmpInBadCommunityNames snmpInBadCommunityUses snmpInASNParseErrs snmpInTooBigs snmpInNoSuchNames snmpInBadValues snmpInReadOnlys snmpInGenErrs snmpInTotalReqVars snmpInTotalSetVars snmpInGetRequests snmpInGetNexts snmpInSetRequests snmpInGetResponses snmpInTraps snmpOutTooBigs snmpOutNoSuchNames snmpOutBadValues snmpOutGenErrs snmpOutGetRequests snmpOutGetNexts snmpOutSetRequests snmpOutGetResponses snmpOutTraps snmpEnableAuthenTraps Table 9. RFC1213 and Generic Trap Support

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, File Transfers ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 29 8. Type in the command “put filename1 filename2”, where filename1 is the local name of the file and filename2 is the name of a file described in Appendix C, page 45, press [ENTER]. The ManageUPS NET should respond with the following: 200Command okay. 150File status okay; about to open data connection for /. 250Requested file action okay, completed 1406bytes sent in 0.00 seconds (1400000 Kbytes/sec) Upload File Using Web Interface and TFTP The following steps should be taken when uploading files to the ManageUPS NET using the web interface a

• Installation 6 ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual 4. Refer to specific instructions provided in the Accessory Kit. 5. Plug the UPS in and turn it ON. External Adapter For applications where the auxiliary communications slot is unavailable, an external chassis for the Adapter can be used. Installing the External ManageUPS NET adapter is easy. Connect the port

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix E: RFC1213 and Generic Trap Support ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 61 icmpInRedirects icmpInEchos icmpInEchoReps icmpInTimestamps icmpInTimestampReps icmpInAddrMasks icmpInAddrMaskReps icmpOutMsgs icmpOutErrors icmpOutDestUnreachs icmpOutTimeExcds icmpOutParmProbs icmpOutSrcQuenchs icmpOutRedirects icmpOutEchos icmpOutEchoReps icmpOutTimestamps icmpOutTimestampReps icmpOutAddrMasks icmpOutAddrMaskReps udp udpInDatagrams udpNoPorts udpInErrors udpOutDatagrams udpLocalAddress udpLocalPort snmp snmpInPkts snmpOutPkts Table 9. RFC1213 and Generic Trap Support

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Configuring Email Settings ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual 15 Configuring Email Settings Overview The ManageUPS NET can send an email message to up to 5 recipients when it detects various UPS related events. These are the same events that trigger the ManageUPS NET to send an SNMP trap. This feature is particularly useful in systems that do not use SNMP and therefore will not receive traps. A typical message will look like this: The UPS @ Computer Lab #3 is run

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Installation ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual 5 Installation This section will take you through the process of installing the ManageUPS NET in the interface slot of an ON Series UPS. NOTE: Shielded 10Base-T cable should be used for both internal and external versions of manageUPS. Physical Installation Internal Adapter To install an optional interface card in an ON Series UPS: 1. Shut down all UPS-powered systems. Turn the UPS OFF and unplug it. NOTE: The ON3300 and ON5000 Series UPSs have two power switches, one on the front

• Security ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 35 5. The ManageUPSNET will ask you for a user name and password. The default user name is “admin” the default password is “admin”. Yours may be different. 6. Type the command “ftp> bin” and the press the [ENTER] Key. The ManageUPS NET should respond with “ftp> 200 Command okay”. 7. Type in the command “get filename�

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Web Interface 16 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual NOTE: This is the IP address NOT the host name, the ManageUPS NET does NOT support DNS. • SMTP Port: The port that the SMTP server is listening on, this is usually port 25. • Message From: The from email address that the UPS unit will use when sending email messages in response to an event. • Domain: The name of the domain that the UPS unit belongs to. • Email Notification (Enabled/Disabled): Email notification is disabled by default. •

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix A: Configuration File Description ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 39 chainLink0 chainLink1 2 sets of 2 tuples, separated by semi-colons, specifying the Chain Links which are displayed on the main web interface screen. These tuples are: • Descriptive Name • URL of the link. Inactive link entries should include only the parameter name and equal sign ( i.e. chainLink1= ) customLink0 customLink1 customLink2 customLink3 4 sets of 2 tuples, separated by semi-colons, specifying the Custom Links which are displayed on the main web interface screen. These tuples are • Descriptive Name • URL of the link. Inacti

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, File Transfers ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 23 2. Ensure that the adapter is also attached to the network and has already been configured with an IP address, Subnet Mask and a Default Gateway. The FTP server must also be enabled. 3. Open your browser, point it to the adapter. 4. The ManageUPS NET will ask you for a user name and password. The default user name is “admin” the default password is “admin”. Yours may be different. 5. Click the Administration option on the left side of the web interface. This will expand the Administra ˇon sub-menu. 6. Click the File Transfer option on the Administration sub-menu. Fig 9. T

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix E: RFC1213 and Generic Trap Support ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 63 Generic Trap - PDU Support RFC1157 defines 7 Generic Trap-PDUs. The following are applicable and supported by the ONEAC SNMP Agent. NOTE: Traps of any type will not be sent unless a trap destination receiver(s) is configured Table 10. Generic Trap -PDU Support coldStart The following conditions cause this trap to be sent: When power is applied to the interface. This occurs when the UPS is initially plugged into AC power or when AC power returns when the UPS is not running. Example: After the UPS has been shutdown to conserve the batter

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Contents ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual i Contents Introduction .......................................................................................1 What's New in Version 2.6 ...........................................................1 Total Manageability .....................................................................2 Using This Manual .......................................................................3 Technical Support ...............................................................................3 Speci

• Appendix A: Configuration File Description ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 41 adminPassword The Admin user Password. Must also include adminUserName entry. resetCard Set to 1 to cause the adapter to reset after the settings have all been applied. mopnetInfo 2 tuples, separated by a semi-colon, used to specify the MopNET server port and if the MopNET server should be enabled

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix D: SNMP MIBS 48 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual chosen to name the SNMPv1 translation of RFC1628 — 1628_V1.MIB. This is the MIB you will find on the supplied disk in the MIBS directory and it is the MIB you should load into your NMS. A copy of RFC1628.TXT (the Internet distribution format) has been included on the disk for your information. This is a text file with the UPS MIB written in Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) format. One of the fundamental SNMP axioms is — extensibility. The management capabilities of an entity should be extendible. With devices that conform to standard MIBs, this is accomplished with Enterprise Specific MIBs. These a

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix F: Pass-through Mode 64 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual Appendix F: Pass-through Mode The pass-through mode can be used for Out-Of-Band access or local serial monitoring. Both internal and external versions of the ManageUPSnet adapter allow the re-use of the UPS serial port for other utilities that need to communicate serially with the UPS. In pass-through mode, ManageUPS suspends its conversation with the UPS and yields the port to the external entity. If there is no activity on the port for 2-4 seconds, ManageUPS takes control of the port for its own use until a new request enters from the ext

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix D: SNMP MIBS ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 55 ONEAC Private Extension MIB This section details information about ONEAC’s Private Extensions UPS MIB. This MIB is also provided in the SNMP Agent and use of it is optional. ONEACXT.MIB is the name of this MIB and it is found in the MIBS directory on the ONEAC SNMP Diskette. NOTE: This information is in addition to the descriptions provided in the MIB. Table 8. Private Extension MIB oneacUpsIdent Group NOTE: The objects in this group are read-only and are provided so that the Network manageability adapter can be fully identified via the network. oneacUpsSNMP

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix D: SNMP MIBS ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 53 upsConfig Group (continued) upsConfigOutputPower The following objects in the UPSConfig group are read-write. UpsConfigLowBattTime Valid settings for UPSConfigLowBattTime are between 0 and 99. This is the amount of time before battery exhaustion that the low battery alarm will begin to sound. upsConfigAudibleStatus Valid settings for UPSConfigAudibleStatus are disabled(1) and enabled(2). One suggested use for this object is to turn off the buzzer before performing a test tha

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Security ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 37 Security Summary Table The following table summarizes the ManageUPS NET’s security options. Table 4. Security Summary Table Interface Type User Name/Password Changeable Server Port Server Enable/Disable Access Communities NMS IP filters Comments Serial console X NA NA NA NA this is always enabled, but can only be accessed by physically connecting the adapter to a terminal with a serial communications cable. Telnet Server X X X NA NA The user name and password are

• File Transfers 24 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 9. The Web server will provide status pages during the file transfer. When the update is complete the browser will be redirected back to the main web interface page. Upgrade Using the Console and TFTP The following steps should be followed when updating the ManageUPS NET using the Telnet or Serial Console and TFTP. 1. Obtain the lat

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Rear Panel Description 8 ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual Table 2. Rear Panel Description RXD Receive Data This LED flashes when Ethernet packets are detected by the ManageUPS NET TXD Transmit Data This LED flashes when ManageUPS NET transmits an Ethernet packet LNK Link Integrity When lit, this LED indicates that the link integrity test pulse from the 10Base-T hub/concentrator is good. Basically, a valid physical network connection has been established. RJ-45 Connector The RJ-45 jack provides the n

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Appendix B: Sample Configuration File 42 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual Appendix B: Sample Configuration File ip = 198.186.180.2 sm = 255.255.255.0 gw = 198.186.180.252 bootp = 0 sysName = Your UPS sysLocation = Computer Room sysContact = Joe x545 identName = Web Server UPS identAttachedDevices = Web Server snmpCommunity0 = public;0.0.0.0;READ snmpCommunity1 = private;0.0.0.0;WRITE snmpCommunity2 = snmpCommunity3 = snmpCommunity4 = snmpCommunity5 = snmpCommunity6 = snmpCommunity7 = snmpCommunity8 = snmpCommunity9 = snmpTrapDest0 = pub

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Introduction ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual 1 Introduction Thank you for purchasing ManageUPS NET . The ManageUPS NET Network manageability adapter is designed for use with ONEAC’s ON Series UPS products. ManageUPS NET based on the current state of RFC 1628 and provides an open approach to management of network AC power. What's New in Version 2.6 A Name change ManageUPS NET Adapter (formerly known as the SNMP adapter) reflects the increased manageability options for WEB, Telnet and Out-Of-Band

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Specifications 4 ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual Specifications Table 1. Specifications for the ManageUPS NET Adapter SNMP SNMP UPS Agent conforms with SNMPv1 RFCs. Core Agent — supplied under license from SNMP Research, Inc. MIB Support SNMPv1 compatible UPS Agent supports an SNMPv1 translation of RFC1628 Meets the requirements of the upsFullCompliance module defined in RFC1628 RFC1213 (MIB-II) is supported ONEAC Extended MIB Support Network Interface 10Base-T Ethernet — Ethernet Class 1 (DIX) packet format S

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Using SNMP 12 ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual Using SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) provides a means for transferring data between two devices. A Management Information Base (MIB) and MIB Object Identifiers (OIDs) are used by the two devices as the means of communication. The MIBs supported by the ManageUPS NET are described in Appendix D: SNMP MIBS and Appendix E: RFC1213 and Generic Trap Support. The ManageUPS NET can also send SNMP messages, cal

• Appendix D: SNMP MIBS ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual 57 oneacUpsStatus Group (continued) oneacUpsDipSwitches A hexadecimal representation of the current setting of the DIP switch located at the rear of the UPS. oneacUpsBattLastRun The number of seconds the UPS was run on inverter on its previous run. oneacUpsStatusIndicators A hexadecimal representation of the current state of the buzze

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Quick Start ManageUPS NET User Instruction Manual 9 Quick Start Features ManageUPS NET offers many features that ease network management tasks of ON Series UPS systems. These features include: • Extensive UPS Configuration and Control functions available from an integrated web interface. • Email messages sent via SMTP in response to UPS related events. • An RS232 based console interface. • A remote console available via Telnet. • BOOTP and TFTP support. • An integrated FTP server which allows for scri

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, Security 36 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual User Names, Passwords, and Community Names User names and passwords are used for logging into the serial console, Telnet server, FTP server and the web interface. This information, as well as SNMP community names, are transmitted in plain-text over the network. This means that network sniffers can potentially determine the user name and passwords by monitoring network traffic to the device. This, unfortunately, is a limitation of the internet protocols themselves. Ports You can change the TCP port used by the on board Telnet, FTP and web servers. The

• ONEAC ManageUPS NET, File Transfers 34 ManageUPSNET User Instruction Manual Download Files Using Web Browser and HTTP 1. Ensure that the adapter is attached to the network and has already been configured with an IP address, Subnet Mask and a Default Gateway. The HTTP server must also be enabled. 2. Open your browser. 3. Type in the URL of the file you wish to download in the address line of the browser and press [ENTER]. For example, typing “http://198.186.180.11/ adapter.cfg” on the address line would download

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